The Hajj is one of the pillars of
Islam, which every adult Muslim
must undertake at least once in
their life if they can afford it and
are physically able. Every year
about two million Muslims
converge on Mecca - the holiest
place in Islam - to take part in an
event which combines piety and
passion. Many Muslims save for
years in order to perform the
pilgrimage. They often have to
travel thousands of miles. Then,
once they arrive, they must brave
vast crowds and the fierce heat
of the desert as they perform the
Hajj rituals.
The Hajj step by step:
To carry out the pilgrimage
rituals a pilgrim needs to be in a
state of Ihram - a special state of
ritual purity.
A pilgrim does this by making a
statement of intention to
perform the Hajj, wearing special
white clothes (which are also
called Ihram), and obeying
certain regulations.
During the Hajj, pilgrims are
forbidden to:
Engage in marital relations
Shave or cut their nails
Use cologne or scented oils
Kill or hunt anything
Fight or argue
Women must not cover their
faces, even if they would do so in
their home country
Men may not wear clothes with
.stitching
ﺣﺞ ﯾﮑﯽ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺘﻮﻧﻬﺎﯼ ﺍﺳﻼﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ ﮐﻪ ﺑﺮ
ﻫﺮ ﻣﺴﻠﻤﺎﻧﯽ-ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﯽ ﮐﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻄﺎﻋﺖ
ﻣﺎﻟﯽ ﻭ ﺟﺴﻤﯽ ﺁﻧﺮﺍ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ-ﻭﺍﺟﺐ
ﺍﺳﺖ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﯾﮑﺒﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﯽ
ﺍﺵ،ﺣﺞ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺠﺎ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ.ﻫﺮ ﺳﺎﻟﻪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﺩﻭ
ﻣﯿﻠﯿﻮﻥ ﻣﺴﻠﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﮑﻪ-ﻣﻘﺪﺱ ﺗﺮﯾﻦ
ﻣﮑﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﯽ-ﮔﺮﺩ ﻫﻢ ﻣﯽ ﺁﯾﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭ
ﺍﯾﻦ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻪ ﻋﻈﯿﻢ ﮐﻪ ﺗﺮﮐﯿﺒﯽ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻘﻮﺍ
ﻭﺷﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺘﯿﺎﻕ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺷﺮﮐﺖ ﮐﻨﻨﺪ.
ﺑﺴﯿﺎﺭﯼ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺴﻠﻤﺎﻧﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻟﻬﺎ ﭘﺲ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ
ﻣﯽ ﮐﻨﻨﺪ ﺑﻠﮑﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻣﺮﺍﺳﻢ ﺣﺞ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺠﺎ
ﺁﻭﺭﻧﺪ.ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﻏﻠﺐ ﻫﺰﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﺎﯾﻞ ﻣﺴﺎﻓﺖ
ﺭﺍ ﻃﯽ ﻣﯽ ﮐﻨﻨﺪ.ﺁﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﮐﻪ ﺭﺳﯿﺪﻧﺪ ﺑﺎﯾﺪ
ﺟﻤﻌﯿﺖ ﻭﺳﯿﻊ ﻭﮔﺮﻣﺎﯼ ﺷﺪﯾﺪ ﮐﻮﯾﺮ ﺭﺍ
ﺗﺤﻤﻞ ﮐﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺍﺳﻢ ﺣﺞ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺠﺎ ﺁﻭﺭﻧﺪ.
ﻣﺮﺍﺳﻢ ﺣﺞ ﮔﺎﻡ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺎﻡ:
ﺑﺮﺍﯼ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﯾﻦ ﻣﺮﺍﺳﻢ ﻣﺬﻫﺒﯽ،ﺯﺍﺋﺮﺍﻥ
ﺑﺎﯾﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﺍﺣﺮﺍﻡ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ-ﺣﺎﻟﺖ
ﺧﺎﺻﯽ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻌﺎﺋﺮ ﻭﺧﻠﻮﺹ-ﻭ ﺍﯾﻦ ﮐﺎﺭ
ﺑﺎﮔﻔﺘﻦ ﻗﺼﺪ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺣﺞ،ﭘﻮﺷﯿﺪﻥ ﻟﺒﺎﺱ
ﻭﯾﮋﻩ ﺳﻔﯿﺪ ﮐﻪ ﻟﺒﺎﺱ ﺍﺣﺮﺍﻡ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ
ﻭﻧﯿﺰ ﺭﻋﺎﯾﺖ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﺧﺎﺻﯽ ﺍﯾﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﯽ
ﺷﻮﺩ.
ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﻣﺮﺍﺳﻢ ﺣﺞ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﯾﻦ ﮐﺎﺭﻫﺎ
ﺣﺮﺍﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ:
ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭﯼ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺯﻧﺎﺷﻮﯾﯽ
ﺳﻮﻫﺎﻥ ﮐﺮﺩﻥ ﯾﺎ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﻧﺎﺧﻦ
ﺍﺳﺘﻌﻤﺎﻝ ﺍﺩﮐﻠﻦ ﻭﯾﺎ ﺭﻭﻏﻨﻬﺎﯼ ﻣﻌﻄﺮ
ﮐﺸﺘﻦ ﯾﺎ ﺷﮑﺎﺭ ﮐﺮﺩﻥ ﻫﺮ ﭼﯿﺰﯼ
ﺯﻧﺎﻥ ﻧﺒﺎﯾﺪ ﮔﺮﺩﯼ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺭﺍ ﺑﭙﻮﺷﺎﻧﻨﺪ
ﺣﺘﯽ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺩﺭ ﮐﺸﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺩﺷﺎﻥ ﺍﯾﻦ ﮐﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ
ﻣﯽ ﮐﺮﺩﻧﺪ.
ﻟﺒﺎﺱ ﻣﺮﺩﺍﻥ ﻧﺒﺎﯾﺪ ﺩﻭﺧﺘﻪ ﯾﺎ ﮐﻮﮎ ﺯﺩﻩ
ﺑﺎﺷﺪ.
